Electronic Cigarette Use Patterns And Its Determinants Among Adolescents In Yogyakarta City-Indonesia

Heni Trisnowati, Hesti Yuningrum, Naomi Nisari Rosdewi, Enge Surabina Ketaren

Abstract


Globally, the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) among adolescents remains to increase. E-cigarette use in Yogyakarta City is the highest in Indonesia. Research needs to be conducted as a database for policymaking on tobacco control, especially the use of e-cigarettes in the community.

This study aimed to describe the pattern of the use of e-cigarettes among adolescents. Furthermore, analyzing the relationship between age, sex, and knowledge about the dangers of e-cigarettes with e-cigarette use among adolescents. This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design in Yogyakarta city. There were 210 adolescents as the sample by stratified cluster sampling strategy. Seven equivalent high schools were selected as research locations. The selection of schools performed with the lottery. The variables included age, sex, and knowledge. Data is collected through WhatsApp media using google Forms by the class teacher coordinator. Data analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate using SPSS 22 applications.

The number of adolescents who smoked was 85 (40,5%), and the use of e-cigarettes was 51 (24,3%). The pattern of e-cigarettes use among adolescents is divided into four: using conventional cigarettes 34 (16,2%), using e-cigarettes 18 (4,3%) ; using e-cigarettes and conventional 33 (15,7%), and never using both 125 (59,5%). The majority of respondents received information about e-cigarettes from their peers 150 (71,4%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that age and sex were related to the e-cigarettes use among respondents with a p-value of 0,000.

The number of cigarette use among adolescents continues to increase both conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes, and the age of starting smoking is getting younger. This phenomenon should be a driving force for policymakers to be more intense in carrying out various tobacco control efforts


Keywords


electronic cigarette use, determinants, adolescents, tobacco control

Full Text:

PDF

References


Kristina SA, Rosyidah KA, Ahsan A. Trend of electronic cigarette use among students in Indonesia. Int J Pharm Res. 2020;12(3):657–61.

Rahman JA, Yusoff MFM, Mohamed MHN, Naidu BM, Lim KH, Tee GH, et al. The Prevalence of E-Cigarette Use Among Adults in Malaysia: https://doi.org/101177/1010539519834735 [Internet]. 2019 Mar 17 [cited 2021 Aug 18];31(7_suppl):9S-21S. Available from: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1010539519834735

World Health Organization [WHO]. Tobacco: E-cigarettes [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2021 Aug 18]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/tobacco-e-cigarettes

World Health Organization. Tobacco [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2021 Aug 19]. Available from: https://www.who.int/health-topics/tobacco#tab=tab_1

Maqnun L, Lestari P, Wulandari L. the Correlation Between Knowledge and Perception of Youth Users of Vape Towards Vaping Behavior in Bangil District. J Community Med Public Heal Res. 2021;2(1):11.

Departement of Health & Human Service USA. Summary Report On Antimicrobials Sold or Distributed for Use in Food-Producing Animals [Internet]. US Food and Drug Administration Center For Veterinary Medicine. 2019. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7556065%0Ahttp://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=PMC394507%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humpath.2017.05.005%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-018-1825-z%0Ahttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27157931

Survey Global Youth Tobacco. Gyts│Global Youth Tobacco Survey Fact Sheet Indonesia 2019.

Trtchounian A, Williams M, Palbot P. Conventional and electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have different smoking characteristics. Nicotine Tob Res [Internet]. 2010 [cited 2021 Aug 18];12(9):905–12. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20644205/

Palmer R, Wales ASH. Young People and the Use of E-cigarettes in Wales. 2014;(March).

Kristina SA, Permitasari NPAL, Intihan A, Hayati DN, Rosyidah KA. Perceived Harm and Addictiveness of e-Cigarette: A Systematic Review. J Manaj Dan Pelayanan Farm (Journal Manag Pharm Pract. 2019;9(2):109–17.

Agung A. Literature Review : Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Rokok Elektronik Pada Remaja. 2021 Jan 11;

Bappeda DIY. List Data Dasar | Aplikasi Dataku [Internet]. Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah (Bappeda) DI.Yogyakarta. 2021 [cited 2021 Aug 20]. Available from: http://bappeda.jogjaprov.go.id/dataku/data_dasar/index

Devhy NLP, Yundari A. IDH. Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Perilaku Merokok Konvensional dan Elektrik Pada Remaja Di Kota Denpasar. Bali Med J [Internet]. 2017 Dec 30 [cited 2021 Aug 20];4(2):63–72. Available from: https://www.balimedikajurnal.com/index.php/bmj/article/view/5

Lemeshow S, Hosmer DW, Klar J, Lwanga S. Besar Sampel Dalam Penelitian Kesehatan. Pramono D, Kusnanto H, editors. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press; 1997.

United States Department of Health and Human Services. Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth and Young Adults A Report of the Surgeon General Executive Summary. Atlanta, GA US Dep Heal Hum Serv Centers Dis Control Prev Natl Cent Chronic Dis Prev Heal Promot Off Smok Heal [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2019 Apr 16]; Available from: http://doi.apa.org/get-pe-doi.cfm?doi=10.1037/e603152012-001

Wheeler DP, Carter RE, Cobb VL, Louis BJ. Engaging african american youth in smoking prevention efforts. Am J Heal Study. 2007;22(2):114.

Doran N, Brikmanis K, Petersen A, Delucchi K, Al-Delaimy WK, Luczak S, et al. Does e-cigarette use predict cigarette escalation? A longitudinal study of young adult non-daily smokers. Prev Med (Baltim) [Internet]. 2017;100:279–84. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.03.023

Sharapova SR, Singh T, Agaku IT, Kennedy SM, King BA. Patterns of E-cigarette Use Frequency—National Adult Tobacco Survey, 2012–2014. Am J Prev Med [Internet]. 2018;54(2):284–8. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2017.09.015

Pericot-Valverde I, Gaalema DE, Priest JS, Higgins ST. E-cigarette awareness, perceived harmfulness, and ever use among U.S. adults. Prev Med (Baltim) [Internet]. 2017;104:92–9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.07.014

Bares C, Lopez-Quintero C. Shared Environmental Influences on Electronic Cigarette Use Among Adolescent and Young Adult Females. Nicotine Tob Res [Internet]. 2021 Aug 4 [cited 2021 Aug 8];23(8):1425–30. Available from: https://academic.oup.com/ntr/article/23/8/1425/6128751

Fauzi R, Areesantichai C. Factors associated with electronic cigarettes use among adolescents in Jakarta, Indonesia. J Heal Res. 2020;ahead-of-p(ahead-of-print).

Diana KN, Dirgandiana M, Illahi RA, Ishal IT, Mariam S, Sunarti S. Hubungan Teman Sebaya dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Rokok Elektrik di Kalangan Mahasiswa. J Dunia Kesmas. 2020;9(4):434–9.

Lee YC, Chang LC, Hsu C, Chen PC. Comparing the Characteristics of Cigarette Smoking and e-Cigarette and IQOS Use among Adolescents in Taiwan. J Environ Public Health. 2020;2020:12–6.

Franchyeda B, Sinaga BYM. Perception and behavior about electric cigarette in electric cigarette users in medan city, indonesia. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2021;9:235–40.

Pokhrel P, Fagan P, Herzog TA, Laestadius L, Buente W, Kawamoto CT, et al. Social media e-cigarette exposure and e-cigarette expectancies and use among young adults. Addict Behav [Internet]. 2018;78(October 2017):51–8. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.10.017

Sitinjak L, Susihar S. FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI REMAJA MENGKONSUMSI ROKOK ELEKTRIK. J Akad KEPERAWATAN HUSADA KARYA JAYA [Internet]. 2020 Jun 1 [cited 2021 Aug 20];6(1). Available from: http://ejurnal.husadakaryajaya.ac.id/index.php/JAKHKJ/article/view/127

Xiao L, Yin X, Di X, Nan Y, Lyu T, Wu Y, et al. Awareness and prevalence of e-cigarette use among Chinese adults: Policy implications. Tob Control. 2021;1–7.

Patanavanich R, Aekplakorn W, Glantz S, Kalayasiri R. Use of E-Cigarettes and Associated Factors among Youth in Thailand. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev. 2021;22(7):2199–207.

Gilbert PA, Kava CM, Afifi R. High-School Students Rarely Use E-Cigarettes Alone: A Sociodemographic Analysis of Polysubstance Use among Adolescents in the United States. Nicotine Tob Res. 2021;23(3):505–10.

Bowe AK, Doyle F, Stanistreet D, O’connell E, Durcan M, Major E, et al. E-cigarette-only and dual use among adolescents in Ireland: Emerging behaviours with different risk profiles. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(1):1–13.

Chudech S, Janmaimool P. University students’ knowledge about and attitudes toward e-cigarette use and factors influencing students’ e-cigarette use. Health Educ. 2021 Feb 1;121(2):215–26.

Perikleous EP, Steiropoulos P, Paraskakis E, Constantinidis TC, Nena E. E-cigarette use among adolescents: An overview of the literature and future perspectives. Front Public Heal. 2018;6(March):1–9.

Zulkifli A, Abidin EZ. Trend of electronic cigarette use among adult population in multiple countries across regions: A systematic review. Malaysian J Med Heal Sci. 2020;16:185–93.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35842/formil.v7i2.433

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 500 times
PDF - 28 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


View My Stats