Pola Sebaran Balita Stunting di Kabupaten Pesawaran
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35842/formil.v10i1.586Kata Kunci:
Stunting, Balita, Analisis Spasial, Layanan Kesehatan, Akses KesehatanAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola kerawanan sebaran stunting pada balita di Kabupaten Pesawaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan analisis spasial. Stunting, kondisi kekerdilan pada balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis, merupakan masalah serius yang memengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif. Metode penelitian melibatkan analisis data survei kesehatan dan gizi dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pesawaran, serta pemetaan sebaran stunting menggunakan perangkat lunak QGIS. Analisis spasial mengungkapkan pola distribusi stunting yang terkelompok, terutama di daerah dengan akses terbatas ke layanan kesehatan dan sanitasi buruk. Analisis statistik menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara prevalensi stunting dengan faktor-faktor risiko seperti akses layanan kesehatan dan kualitas gizi. Temuan ini menyoroti perlunya intervensi yang ditargetkan dan peningkatan kualitas layanan kesehatan dan Posyandu untuk menurunkan angka stunting. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan penting untuk perencanaan kebijakan kesehatan yang lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Pesawaran.Referensi
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